05 ਨਿਰੰਤਰਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਭਿੰਨਤਾ
ਅਭਿਆਸ 06
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=acosθ,y=bcosθ
Answer:
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Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x: dx/dx = d(acosθ)/dx and dy/dx = d(bcosθ)/dx
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Use the Chain Rule to differentiate both sides of the equation: dx/dx = a(-sinθ)dθ/dx and dy/dx = b(-sinθ)dθ/dx
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Solve for dy/dx: dy/dx = b(-sinθ)dθ/dx / a(-sinθ)dθ/dx dy/dx = b/a
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=a(cost+logtan t/2),y=asint
Answer:
- Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x:
dy/dx = (d/dx)(asint)
- Use the chain rule to expand the derivative on the right side:
dy/dx = a(cos t)(d/dx)(sint)
- Use the chain rule again to expand the derivative on the right side:
dy/dx = a(cos t)(-sin t)(d/dx)(t)
- Differentiate the variable t with respect to x:
dy/dx = a(cos t)(-sin t)(1/2)(1/cos^2 t)
- Simplify the expression:
dy/dx = -a(sin t)/2cos^2 t
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=sin^3t/√cos2t ,y=cos^3t/√cos2t
Answer:
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Take the derivative of x with respect to t: dx/dt = 3sin²tcos t/√cos2t - (2sin^3tcos2t)/(2cos³t√cos2t)
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Take the derivative of y with respect to t: dy/dt = -3cos²t/√cos2t + (2cos^3tcos2t)/(2sin³t√cos2t)
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Divide the two derivatives: dy/dx = (3sin²tcos t/√cos2t - (2sin^3tcos2t)/(2cos³t√cos2t))/(-3cos²t/√cos2t + (2cos^3tcos2t)/(2sin³t√cos2t))
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Simplify the equation: dy/dx = (sin²tcos t√cos2t + 2sin^3tcos2t)/(-cos²t√cos2t - 2cos^3tcos2t)
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=a(cosθ+θsinθ),y=a(sinθ−θcosθ)
Answer:
Step 1: Differentiate x and y with respect to θ
dx/dθ = a(−sinθ + θcosθ)
dy/dθ = a(cosθ − θsinθ)
Step 2: Substitute the values of dx/dθ and dy/dθ in the equation
dy/dx = (dy/dθ)/(dx/dθ)
Step 3: Simplify the equation
dy/dx = (a(cosθ − θsinθ))/(a(−sinθ + θcosθ))
Step 4: Answer
dy/dx = −tanθ
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=sint,y=cos2t
Answer:
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Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to t: dx/dt = cos t and dy/dt = -2sin2t
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Calculate dy/dx using the quotient rule: dy/dx = (dx/dt) / (dy/dt) = (cos t) / (-2sin2t)
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Simplify the expression: dy/dx = -(1/2)cot2t
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=a(θ−sinθ),y=a(1+cosθ)
Answer:
- Differentiate both sides with respect to x:
d/dx [x] = d/dx [a(θ−sinθ)]
- Use the chain rule to differentiate:
d/dx [x] = d/dθ [a(θ−sinθ)] * d/dx [θ]
- Differentiate both sides with respect to y:
d/dy [y] = d/dy [a(1+cosθ)]
- Use the chain rule to differentiate:
d/dy [y] = d/dθ [a(1+cosθ)] * d/dy [θ]
- Set the derivatives equal to each other:
d/dx [x] = d/dy [y]
- Substitute the derivatives from steps 2 and 4:
d/dθ [a(θ−sinθ)] * d/dx [θ] = d/dθ [a(1+cosθ)] * d/dy [θ]
- Simplify:
d/dx [θ] = d/dy [θ]
- Solve for dy/dx:
dy/dx = 1
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=4t,y=4/t
Answer:
Answer: Step 1: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x.
dx/dt = 4
Step 2: Substitute dx/dt in the equation dy/dx = dy/dt * dt/dx
dy/dx = dy/dt * (dt/dx)
Step 3: Substitute the given equations in the equation dy/dx
dy/dx = (dy/dt) * (dt/dx)
= (4/t) * (4)
Step 4: Simplify the equation
dy/dx = 16/t
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx. x=asecθ,y=btanθ
Answer:
Step 1: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x
dx/dt = asecθ * dθ/dt
Step 2: Substitute the values of x and y in the equation
dx/dt = asecθ * dθ/dt
Step 3: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to θ
d²x/dθ² = asecθ * d²θ/dt² + (asecθ)² * (dθ/dt)²
Step 4: Substitute the values of x and y in the equation
d²x/dθ² = asecθ * d²θ/dt² + (asecθ)² * (btanθ)²
Step 5: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to t
d²x/dt² = asecθ * d³θ/dt³ + (asecθ)² * (btanθ)³ * dθ/dt
Step 6: Substitute the values of x and y in the equation
d²x/dt² = asecθ * d³θ/dt³ + (asecθ)² * (btanθ)³ * dθ/dt
Step 7: Solve for dy/dx
dy/dx = (asecθ * d³θ/dt³ + (asecθ)² * (btanθ)³ * dθ/dt) / (asecθ * dθ/dt)
dy/dx = d³θ/dt³ + (asecθ * btanθ)³ * dθ/dt
Question:
If x and y are connected parametrically by the given equation, then without eliminating the parameter, find dy/dx x=2at^2,y=at^4
Answer:
Step 1: Differentiate the given equation with respect to ’t'
x = 2at^2
⇒ dx/dt = 4at
y = at^4
⇒ dy/dt = 4at^3
Step 2: Substitute the value of ‘x’ in the equation of dx/dt
dx/dt = 4at
⇒ dx/dt = 4a(2at^2)
⇒ dx/dt = 8a^2t^2
Step 3: Substitute the value of ‘y’ in the equation of dy/dt
dy/dt = 4at^3
⇒ dy/dt = 4a(at^4)
⇒ dy/dt = 4a^2t^4
Step 4: Divide the equations of dx/dt and dy/dt
⇒ dy/dx = (4a^2t^4)/(8a^2t^2)
⇒ dy/dx = (1/2)t^2
Step 5: Substitute the value of ‘x’ in the equation of dy/dx
dy/dx = (1/2)t^2
⇒ dy/dx = (1/2)(2at^2)^2
⇒ dy/dx = 2a^2t^4
Hence, the required derivative is dy/dx = 2a^2t^4.
ਜੇਈਈ ਅਧਿਐਨ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ (ਗਣਿਤ)
01 ਸਬੰਧ ਅਤੇ ਕਾਰਜ
02 ਉਲਟ ਤਿਕੋਣਮਿਤੀ ਫੰਕਸ਼ਨ
03 ਮੈਟ੍ਰਿਕਸ
04 ਨਿਰਧਾਰਕ
05 ਨਿਰੰਤਰਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਵਿਭਿੰਨਤਾ
06 ਡੈਰੀਵੇਟਿਵਜ਼ ਦੀ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨ
07 ਅਟੁੱਟ
08 ਇੰਟੀਗ੍ਰੇਲਸ ਦੀ ਐਪਲੀਕੇਸ਼ਨ
09 ਵੈਕਟਰ
10 ਤਿੰਨ ਅਯਾਮੀ ਜਿਓਮੈਟਰੀ
11 ਲੀਨੀਅਰ ਪ੍ਰੋਗਰਾਮਿੰਗ
12 ਸੰਭਾਵਨਾ