04 నిర్ణాయకాలు
వ్యాయామం 01
Question:
If A=, find |A|.
Answer:
|A| = ||
Step 1: Calculate the determinant of the 3x3 matrix.
|A| = (11-9) + (1*-3*-2) + (-21-3) = -14
Step 2: The absolute value of the determinant is the answer.
|A| = |-14| = 14
Question:
Find the values of x, if (i) = (ii) =
Answer:
(i) =
Step 1: Multiply the first row of the first matrix by 2: =
Step 2: Subtract the second row of the first matrix from the second row of the second matrix: =
Step 3: Solve for x: x = 5
(ii) =
Step 1: Divide the first row of the second matrix by 2:
Question:
If A= , then show that ∣2A∣=4∣A∣
Answer:
Step 1: Calculate the determinant of A, which is |A| = (1)(2) - (4)(2) = -4.
Step 2: Calculate the determinant of 2A, which is |2A| = (2)(4) - (8)(2) = -16.
Step 3: Divide |2A| by |A|, which is -16/-4 = 4.
Therefore, ∣2A∣=4∣A∣.
Question:
Let A=, where 0≤θ≤2π. Then A Det(A)=0 B Det(A)∈(2,∞) C Det(A)∈(2,4) D Det(A)∈[2,4]
Answer:
A Det(A)=0
Question:
Prove that =1
Answer:
-
Expand the determinant:
-
Group the terms with the same power of p and q:
-
Combine the coefficients of p and q:
-
Simplify the equation:
-
Solve for p and q:
Question:
Let A=, where 0≤θ≤2π. Then ∣A∣ lies between
Answer:
First, calculate the determinant of the matrix A:
Therefore, the determinant of A lies between 0 and 1 for all values of θ between 0 and 2π.
Question:
Prove that: =0
Answer:
- Expand the determinant using the Laplace Expansion along the first row:
- Simplify the three determinants using the following identities:
- Substitute the identities into the determinants and simplify:
Question:
If a,b,c are in A.P, then the determinant is A 0 B 1 C x D 2x
Answer:
A. The determinant is 2x.
Question:
Evaluate the determinants (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)
Answer:
(i)
Step 1: Use the method of cofactors to evaluate the determinant.
Step 2: Expand the determinant along the first row.
Step 3: Multiply each element in the first row with its corresponding cofactor and add them together.
Step 4: The determinant is equal to 3 × (0 × (-1) - 0 × (-1)) + (-1) × (3 × (-0) - 0 × (-5)) + (-2) × (0 × (-5) - 3 × (-1))
Step 5: Simplify the expression to get the answer: 3 × (-1) + (-1) × (-5) + (-2) × (5) = -6.
(ii)
Step 1: Use the method of cofactors to evaluate the determinant.
Step 2: Expand the determinant along the first row.
Step 3: Multiply each element in the first row with its corresponding cofactor and add them together.
Step 4: The determinant is equal to 3 × (1 × (-2) - 2 × (-2)) + (-4) × (1 × (1) - 2 × (3)) + (5) × (1 × (3) - 2 × (1))
Step 5: Simplify the expression to get the answer: 3 × (-2) + (-4) × (-2) + (5) × (2) = -20.
(iii)
Step 1: Use the method of cofactors to evaluate the determinant.
Step 2: Expand the determinant along the first row.
Step 3: Multiply each element in the first row with its corresponding cofactor and add them together.
Step 4: The determinant is equal to 0 × (-3 × 3 - 0 × (-2)) + 1 × (-3 × (-2) - 0 × 0) + 2 × (-3 × 0 - 0 × 3)
Step 5: Simplify the expression to get the answer: 0 + (-3) + 0 = -3.
(iv) <math xmlns = “http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML
Question:
Using properties of determinant, prove that: =(1+pxyz)(x−y)(y−z)(z−x)
Answer:
Solution:
- Using the properties of determinants, we can rewrite the given expression as:
= (1+px)(1+py)(1+pz)(x−y)(y−z)(z−x)
- Now, we can factor out the common terms from each row:
(1+px)(1+py)(1+pz)(x−y)(y−z)(z−x)
= (1+pxyz)(x−y)(y−z)(z−x)
- Thus, the given expression is equal to (1+pxyz)(x−y)(y−z)(z−x).
Question:
If true Enter ′1′ else ′0′. =−2(x+y)(x2+y2−xy)
Answer:
Answer: 0
Question:
Find the value of determinant
Answer:
Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the determinant of the given 2x2 matrix.
= 2 x (-1) - 4 x (-5)
= 2 + 20
= 22
Step 2: Therefore, the value of the determinant is 22.
Question:
If A=,then show that |3A|=27|A|
Answer:
Given, A=
To prove, |3A|=27|A|
Step 1: Calculate |A|
|A|=114-020=4
Step 2: Calculate |3A|
|3A|=314-020=12
Step 3: Calculate 27|A|
27|A|=27*4=108
Step 4: Compare |3A| and 27|A|
|3A|=12 and 27|A|=108
Hence, |3A|≠27|A|
Question:
Find the value of determinant. (i) (ii)
Answer:
(i) To find the value of the determinant, we need to multiply the elements of the first row by the elements of the second row and subtract them from each other. We have:
cosθ × sinθ - (-sinθ) × cosθ
= cosθ × sinθ + sinθ × cosθ
= (cosθ)² + (sinθ)²
= 1
Therefore, the value of the determinant is 1.
(ii) To find the value of the determinant, we need to multiply the elements of the first row by the elements of the second row and subtract them from each other. We have:
(x² - x + 1) × (x + 1) - (x - 1) × (x + 1)
= x³ + x² - x² - x + 1 - x² + x - x - 1
= x³ - 2x + 1
Therefore, the value of the determinant is x³ - 2x + 1.
Question:
If x,y,z are non zero real numbers, then the inverse of matrix A= is (A) (B) xyz (C) 1/xyz (D) 1/xyz
Answer:
Answer: (A)
Question:
If =, then x is equal to A 6 B ±6 C −6 D 0
Answer:
Step 1: Calculate the absolute value on the left side of the equation.
= |x| + |2| + |18| + |x| = |x| + 2 + 18 + |x|
Step 2: Calculate the absolute value on the right side of the equation.
= |6| + |2| + |3x| + |6| = 6 + 2 + |3x| + 6
Step 3: Set the two equations equal to each other.
|x| + 2 + 18 + |x| = 6 + 2 + |3x| + 6
Step 4: Simplify the equation.
|x| + 20 = |3x| + 8
Step 5: Divide both sides by 3.
|x|/3 + 20/3 = |3x|/3 + 8/3
Step 6: Simplify the equation.
|x|/3 = |3x|/3 + 8/3 - 20/3
Step 7: Solve for x.
|x|/3 = -12/3
Step 8: Take the absolute value of both sides.
|x| = 12
Therefore, x is equal to 6.
Question:
Evaluate
Answer:
Answer: Step 1: Write the matrix as a 3x3 matrix
|1 x y | |1 x+y y| |x+y x y|
Step 2: Calculate the determinant of the matrix
|1 x y | |1 x+y y| |x+y x y|
= (1*(x+y)y) - (xy1) - (y1x+y) + (x1x) + (yx+yy) - (x+yx*y)
= y^2 - xy - y^2 + x^2 + xy - x^2y
= y^2 - xy - x^2y
= y(y - x)(1 - x)
Question:
Using properties of determinant, prove that: =3(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)
Answer:
Proof: Step 1: Using the properties of determinants, the given determinant can be written as = 3a(-a+b)(-a+c) + 3b(-b+a)(-b+c) + 3c(-c+a)(-c+b)
Step 2: = 3a(-a)(-a+b)(-a+c) + 3b(-b)(-b+a)(-b+c) + 3c(-c)(-c+a)(-c+b)
Step 3: = 3a(-a)(b-a)(c-a) + 3b(-b)(a-b)(c-b) + 3c(-c)(a-c)(b-c)
Step 4: = 3(a+b+c)(ab+bc+ca)
Hence, proved.
JEE స్టడీ మెటీరియల్ (గణితం)
01 సంబంధాలు మరియు విధులు
02 విలోమ త్రికోణమితి విధులు
03 మాత్రికలు
04 నిర్ణాయకాలు
05 కొనసాగింపు మరియు భిన్నత్వం
- వ్యాయామం 01
- వ్యాయామం 02
- వ్యాయామం 03
- వ్యాయామం 04
- వ్యాయామం 05
- వ్యాయామం 06
- వ్యాయామం 07
- వ్యాయామం 08
- ఇతర వ్యాయామాలు
06 డెరివేటివ్ల అప్లికేషన్
07 సమగ్రతలు
08 ఇంటిగ్రల్స్ యొక్క అప్లికేషన్
09 వెక్టర్స్
10 త్రీ డైమెన్షనల్ జ్యామితి
11 లీనియర్ ప్రోగ్రామింగ్
12 సంభావ్యత